Geography
Famous Peninsulas and Their Histories

Did you know that the Iberian Peninsula, home to modern-day Spain and Portugal, has a rich tapestry of history influenced by a multitude of cultures?
Over centuries, its strategic location attracted diverse groups, including the Phoenicians, Carthaginians, Romans, and Moors, each leaving a lasting impact on the region’s cultural fabric.
The Romans, for example, introduced Latin, which evolved into Spanish and Portuguese, while the Moors brought advances in science, architecture, and agriculture during their 700-year presence.
This blend of influences is evident in the architectural marvels like the Alhambra in Granada and the Roman aqueduct in Segovia.
Today, the Iberian Peninsula is a vibrant testament to the layers of history that have shaped its identity, offering a unique cultural experience that continues to fascinate historians and travelers alike.
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